Author: Ken Coman
•10:01 AM
I thought this was a great article about the extremes of property rights and the need to temper utopian ideals with reality.

Why Rand Paul Is Right ... and Wrong Julian Sanchez Cato Institute: Commentary

Posted using ShareThis
Author: Ken Coman
•10:40 AM
“But if capital and collateral are adequate, and enforcement against misrepresentation and fraud is enhanced, losses will be restricted to equity shareholders who seek abnormal returns, but in the process expose themselves to abnormal losses. Taxpayers will not be at risk. Financial institutions will no longer be capable of privatizing profit and socializing losses.”

Alan Greenspan before Congress on April 7, 2010
Author: Ken Coman
•3:09 PM
From D. Todd Christofferson:

"Policemen and laws can never replace customs, traditions and moral values as a means for regulating human behavior. At best, the police and criminal justice system are the last desperate line of defense for a civilized society. Our increased reliance on laws to regulate behavior is a measure of how uncivilized we’ve become.”
Author: Ken Coman
•7:49 PM
I thought this video was well worth the watch. I encourage you to watch it.

a href="/people/michael-cannon"Michael F. Cannon/a discusses health care on FOX's emFreedom Watch/em

Mainstream media doesn't tell you the whole story - it is all propoganda and support for politicians rather than speaking the truth on policy - on both sides. Seek truth. Learn the facts. Deal with the facts. I encourage you to write your Congressman and tell them to find a better way. Here is my letter - feel free to copy.


Dear Representative Larson,

I am writing you to urge you to vote against the Health Care Reform bill that was passed by the senate in December and that will be reconciled starting in the House.

I believe that health care reform does need reforming and I do believe in many of the parts of the bill. However, there are ways to reform health care without raising taxes and decreasing the deficit. I don't believe that these ways have been seriously considered as they are not represented by a majority of Republicans or Democrats. Sadly, the Republicans have become the party of "No" rather than a party that is portraying a vision of progress. And, sadly, the Democrats have also not listened to the American public on this bill as they are, at least a majority, clearly against it. I don't believe that you should simply vote against the bill because the public doesn't support it. But you should vote against this bill because:

1. The process lacks integrity. Our system of government is losing its credibility and this will further disgust the sovereign people.
2. The bill does not address the true causes of the increase in health care costs
3. The bill lessons, rather than strengthens, the free market approach to health care. We don't have a free market system of health care. We have a system that is monopolized by insurance companies and government. This bill will only further monopolize health care which always increases costs and decreases the quality of services
4. This bill adds additional liabilities on the shoulders of the American public that we cannot carry. We are heading into the worst financial burden from our government in our Nation's history without this bill. Adding the additional $984 billion over 10 years - and the untold trillions after it - is too much.

I beg and plead with you to not lay upon our shoulders this burden and to realize the true cost of this bill. There are ways for you to reform the system that will lesson costs, lesson the burden on the public, and help to cover the uninsured. I have written about it here and I invite you to read these ideas:

http://forliberty2008.blogspot.com/

These are the respective posts:

* An Introduction to Health Care Reform
* Is Health Care a Right?
* The Government's Business in Health Care
* The 47 Million: A Closer Look
* Never Waste a Good Crisis
* Michael Tanner Discusses Health Care Reform
* Rationing of Care Brought Home
* Reducing Health Care Costs: the Government's Way
* Evil Succeeds Most When it is Made to Appear Perfectly Normal
* To Take Another Human Being's Property, Without Their Permission, is Stealing
* Injustice as a Path Means Injustice as a Destination
* The Fundamental Unit of Society: Government or Family?
* Am I My Brother's Keeper?
* Obama vs. Mathematics
* Can we Justify Ourselves?
* Health Care Reform Costs: Peddling Dreams
* Time Travel & Deficit Spending
* Health Insurance Exchange: a Sheep or a Wolf?
* True Health Care Reform
* Establishing Justice in Health Care
* Cooperatives as a Source of Competition in Health Care
* Promoting Justice for the Uninsured
* Expanding the Reach of HSAs
* Creating New Markets for Low Income Families & the Elderly
* End the Preferential Treatment on Employer Sponsored Health Plans
* Employer Vouchers vs. Employer Sponsored Health Plans
* Reform Tax Treatment for Health Care Costs
* The Modified Health Care Exchange
* Pre-Existing Condition Reform
* Change the Way Health Care is Paid For: Results vs. Procedures
* The Outcome of Free Market Health Care Reform
* The Forces at Work in Health Care Reform
* A Look at the President's Health Care Reform Plan
* Health Care Reform: Conclusion

Thank you for taking the time to read this. Please vote against it, regardless of what this politically means for the President. What is most important is what this means to Americans.

Respectfully yours,

Ken Coman
Author: Ken Coman
•3:43 PM

I just thought this was very interesting and worth sharing. Know the facts. Deal with the facts.


Author: Ken Coman
•5:00 AM
Here is the opening of an excellent article by Jonathan Ernst/Reuters that I found on the New York Times' website. It is another warning of government spending that must be reigned in.

"WASHINGTON — In a federal budget filled with mind-boggling statistics, two numbers stand out as particularly stunning, for the way they may change American politics and American power...

The first is the projected deficit in the coming year, nearly 11 percent of the country’s entire economic output. That is not unprecedented: During the Civil War, World War I and World War II, the United States ran soaring deficits, but usually with the expectation that they would come back down once peace was restored and war spending abated.

But the second number, buried deeper in the budget’s projections, is the one that really commands attention: By President Obama’s own optimistic projections, American deficits will not return to what are widely considered sustainable levels over the next 10 years. In fact, in 2019 and 2020 — years after Mr. Obama has left the political scene, even if he serves two terms — they start rising again sharply, to more than 5 percent of gross domestic product. His budget draws a picture of a nation that like many American homeowners simply cannot get above water.

For Mr. Obama and his successors, the effect of those projections is clear: Unless miraculous growth, or miraculous political compromises, creates some unforeseen change over the next decade, there is virtually no room for new domestic initiatives for Mr. Obama or his successors. Beyond that lies the possibility that the United States could begin to suffer the same disease that has afflicted Japan over the past decade. As debt grew more rapidly than income, that country’s influence around the world eroded.

Or, as Mr. Obama’s chief economic adviser, Lawrence H. Summers, used to ask before he entered government a year ago, “How long can the world’s biggest borrower remain the world’s biggest power?”

The Chinese leadership, which is lending much of the money to finance the American government’s spending, and which asked pointed questions about Mr. Obama’s budget when members visited Washington last summer, says it thinks the long-term answer to Mr. Summers’s question is self-evident."

To read the full article, click here:
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/02/us/politics/02deficit.html?sudsredirect=true#

Additionally, this morning I read another excellent article giving some perspective on the polarized congress who is supposed to be trying to fix this problem as the custodians of the government. It reads:

"After decades of warnings that budgetary profligacy, escalating health care costs and an aging population would lead to a day of fiscal reckoning, economists and the nation’s foreign creditors say that moment is approaching faster than expected, hastened by a deep recession that cost trillions of dollars in lost tax revenues and higher spending for safety-net programs."

To read that article, click here: http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/17/business/economy/17gridlock.html?sudsredirect=true

Finally, as evidence of Congresses inability to govern, Democratic Senator Bayh has chosen not to run for a third term. I quote, "Mr. Bayh, a centrist and the son of a former senator, used the announcement that he would not seek a third term to lambaste a Senate that he described as frozen by partisan politics and incapable of passing even basic legislation.

“For some time, I have had a growing conviction that Congress is not operating as it should,” Mr. Bayh said. “There is too much partisanship and not enough progress — too much narrow ideology and not enough practical problem-solving. Even at a time of enormous challenge, the people’s business is not being done...

“This is colored by having observed the Senate in my father’s day,” Mr. Bayh said. “It wasn’t perfect; they had politics back then, too. But there was much more friendship across the aisles, and there was a greater willingness to put politics aside for the welfare of the country. I just don’t see that now.”

“In my father’s day, you legislated for four years and campaigned for two; now it’s full time. The politics never stops,” he said. “My bottom line is that there are a lot of really good people trapped in a dysfunctional system desperately in need of reform.”

To read that full article, click here: http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/16/us/politics/16bayh.html?sudsredirect=true

Something has to give... Regardless of our political idealogies, we all can agree that cannot sustain the kind of spending we have experienced for the last 9 years. We must think with soberness and realize that the evidence is not political hype - but a real problem that must be corrected.
Author: Ken Coman
•10:00 AM

I saw this article today and wanted to share it. I cannot believe that they are even having this conversation... where we have to raise the debt by 1.9 trillion dollars to make interest payments on debt already contracted. I know it would be painful to live within our means but I believe it will be even more painful when we have to face what we have created for ourselves... We will have to say no eventually - now is a better time than tomorrow. Let's pay our obligations, constrict (not just limit the growth) government, and be responsible. The decisions of our elected officials over the past several decades have proven their inability to make hard choices and to put America on a course of honor, security, and domestic tranquility. We can no longer say that they do what is best.

I urge you to call your congressman today about this measure.

https://writerep.house.gov/htbin/wrep_findrep?HIP41324885.24673.7133


WASHINGTON – Facing a politically excruciating vote, House Democratic leaders are counting on new budget deficit curbs to help smooth the way for a bill allowing the government to go $1.9 trillion deeper into debt over the next year — or about $6,000 more for every U.S. resident.

The debt measure set for a House vote Thursday would raise the cap on federal borrowing to $14.3 trillion. That's enough to keep Congress from having to vote again before the November elections on an issue that is feeding a sense among voters that the government is spending too much and putting future generations under a mountain of debt to do it.

Already, the accumulated debt amounts to $40,000 per person. And the debt is increasingly held by foreign nations such as China.

Passage of the bill would send it to President Barack Obama, who will sign it to avoid a first-ever, market-rattling default on U.S. obligations. Democrats barely passed it through the Senate last week over a unanimous "no" vote from GOP members present.

To ease its passage, Democrats attached tougher budget rules designed to curb a spiraling upward annual deficit — projected by Obama to hit a record $1.56 trillion for the budget year ending Sept. 30. The new rules would require future spending increases or tax cuts to be paid for with either cuts to other programs or equivalent tax increases.

If the rules are broken, the White House budget office would force automatic cuts to programs like Medicare, farm subsidies and veterans' pensions. Current rules lack such teeth and have commonly been waived over the past few years at a cost of almost $1 trillion.

Skeptics say lawmakers also will find ways around the new rules fairly easily. Congress, for example, can declare some spending an "emergency" — a likely scenario for votes later this month to extend jobless benefits for the long-term unemployed.

And, indeed, there already are exceptions to the new rules, such as for extending former President George W. Bush's middle-class tax cuts past their expiration a year from now. That would add $1.4 trillion to the federal debt over the next decade.

In agreement with Obama's budget earlier this week, there is no exception for taxpayers in the two highest tax brackets whose marginal rates are due to rise by 3 percent or 4.6 percent to a pre-Bush maximum 39.6 percent next January.

But some new White House initiatives, such as doubling the child care tax credit for families earning less than $85,000, also would have to live within the rules, as would continuing subsidies for laid-off workers to buy health insurance — unless lawmakers make another exception.
The so-called pay-as-you-go rules have been a mantra with conservative "Blue Dog" Democrats in the House, who insisted they wouldn't vote to raise the debt ceiling without them.

"We don't have a choice," said Rep. John Tanner, D-Tenn. "We are on an unsustainable march toward a fiscal Armageddon."

Obama's budget projects the government's debt doubling to $26 trillion over the next decade. It offers few solutions for seriously closing the gap other than promising to appoint a bipartisan commission to come up with a plan to address the problem.


___
The bill is H.J. Res. 45.
___
On the Net:
Congress: http://thomas.loc.gov

Found at http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20100204/ap_on_go_co/us_congress_debt_limit on February 4, 2010
Author: Ken Coman
•10:27 AM
I thought this was a good video with an important perspective...

Michael F. Cannon discusses health care on FBN

The money has to come from somewhere and it will come from all of us. There are better ways and it is sad to me that the President and Congress are sacrificing those better ways for political wins. The future is just as important, if not more so, than the short term now and the current election. A defeat of this legislation, although I hope for it, is not a win. The status quo is nothing to celebrate. We must come together, be honest about the problems, honest about the outcomes, and then work for a better America.
Author: Ken Coman
•8:47 PM

There have been times in the past 12 months where I have felt that I would lose friendships over my political views because they have differed at times from the President’s. This is a very sad thing for me because, above all, I wish to always show myself to be a true friend to everyone – no matter their political ideology or theology.

I therefore wanted to take a moment and say, in all kindness and respect, that not only is it my right to disagree, it is my duty to not be supportive of everything a politician wishes to accomplish.

It is the ritual of governments of conquest and superstition to require submission to the ruler – not that of Democratic Republics. All of the popery of those governments with their jewels, parades, propaganda and wars is about the rulers and aligning the people with the One. Such governments are empty in their ability to protect and preserve the Rights of Man for their citizens and their posterity because they are contingent upon the imperfect, mortal men that lead them. There are times when there are just kings and leaders and the people are blessed. But there are more times when the leaders are not just and the people mourn.

Our Republican form of government, however, is a blessing to us because it is about the laws and the justness of them that we are to support – not the people we elect to write those laws. No matter how much we may love one leader, we should not entrust to him or her those powers we would not entrust to someone who would/could abuse them because our government rapidly changes hands and the future is permanently damaged when the short term is mistaken as what will always be.

Jefferson said, “Let no more be heard [the] talk of trust in man, but bind him down from mischief by the chains of the constitution.”

I am no more an Obama supporter than I was a Bush supporter, a Reagan supporter or a Clinton supporter. I am an American and a supporter of Law, Liberty, Justice, and Freedom and all those measures intended to support such principles. Because this is the kind of person I am, I will disagree with the President and Congress. However, I will support every one of their policies that adhere to the principles of Freedom - regardless of the party and name of the politician.

No man deserves our full faith and support - to question is our duty and obligation as that is the last check on government power. Dissent is the greatest form of patriotism. We shouldn't be afraid to speak the truth and criticize our elected officials – even if we voted for them – especially when we voted for them. We the People cannot afford to be or do otherwise.

So, am I an Obama supporter? No, I am a Freedom, Justice and Liberty supporter. And when Obama supports Freedom, Justice and Liberty he and I are aligned.

Author: Ken Coman
•10:32 AM
I am a friend of immigration reform. I believe in the goodness of immigration and of the wealth that other cultures have brought to our great land and will continue to bring to it in the future. I also believe the best way to preserve the America we love is to let it be a land of liberty to all the world and to welcome with open arms all the good brothers and sisters of the human race our country can support.

I believe also that the future of America’s potential lies, in large part, on the issue of immigration reform. It is a fact that Americans are not keeping up with many parts of the world in education, engineering and the sciences. Immigration reform should make it much easier and inviting for educated, capable individuals to find their way to the United States to help carry us forward into the future. Both Alan Greenspan in the Age of Turbulence and Thomas Friedman in The World is Flat stress this obvious point: America will be unable to compete in the global economy unless immigration laws are reformed.

Additionally, besides the higher knowledge based jobs we are struggling to fill with home grown talent, our economy has a great need for low skilled labor – whether it be in the fields, kitchens, manufacturing or hospitality – there is a real need for all kinds of labor and jobs that many illegal aliens now fill. If there were not a need, there would not be a person filling that job.

My heart goes out to those good individuals who are here now but who cannot receive the protection of the laws of the land because they are not citizens of it. My heart goes out to their children because they will grow up in a country who has used their families, but not welcomed them. My heart goes out to the mothers and fathers who, to feed their families, have chosen to live under different names and under the constant threat of prosecution. Maintaining the status quo or imposing even harsher immigration laws and penalties is a recipe for economic, social and political turmoil - not to mention the decline of American influence in the world and our own standard of living.

Even our founding fathers knew the importance of immigration – and immigration “reform” in their own day. For on July 4th, 1776, the unanimous voice of congress assembled declared that King George had “endeavored to prevent the population of these states [by] obstructing the Laws for Naturalization of Foreigners; [and refused] to pass others to encourage their migrations hither…”

Congress has become the King George this time and it is up to you and I to stand by America and urge our representatives in 2010 to encourage the legal population of these states, broaden our laws for Naturalization of Foreigners and pass laws that encourage immigration to our great country. This reform will level the playing field between those who are here legally and those who weren’t, will allow the law to be applied to all equally, and will bring about the natural shift in the labor balance that is needed and long overdue.
Author: Ken Coman
•11:06 AM

This was another article I thought was telling about the security of the overall financial system at the present. It doesn't mean that things won't turn around - it just means that presently the insurance company that insures the banks needs some insuring itself...

From the New York Times

The government-administered insurance fund that protects depositors fell into the red for the first time since the fallout from the savings-and-loan crisis of the early 1990s as the pace of bank failures accelerated.

The fund had a negative balance of $8.2 billion at the end of the third quarter, federal regulators said Tuesday. Bank customers, however, should remain confident that their deposits would be protected since most of the amount reflects money that Federal Insurance Deposit Corporation has already set aside to cover the losses from future bank failures.

Officials of the F.D.I.C. said in October that the deposit insurance fund had been depleted, but the third-quarter report card on the banking industry issued on Tuesday was the first time that hard numbers had been released. Even amid early signs that the economy is recovering, the report suggested that the country’s 8,100 lenders remain in fragile condition.

In its state of the industry report, the F.D.I.C. reported that banks posted a $2.8 billion gain in the third quarter, after a $4.3 billion loss in the previous period. Meanwhile, the number of “problem banks” that run the biggest risk of collapse increased to 552, from 416 in the second quarter. The number of bad loans of nearly every stripe — credit cards, mortgages, small business and commercial real estate — continue to grow, albeit at a slower pace.

“The credit adversity we have been discussing for some time remains with us, and we expect it will be a couple of more quarters before we see a meaningful improvement in that trend,” said Sheila C. Bair, the F.D.I.C. chairwoman. “I am optimistic that if we address these problems head on, we will see clear signs of improvement in bank earnings and lending in 2010.

Even so, the number of bank failures will probably keep climbing. So far, the F.D.I.C. has seized and sold 124 banks in 2009, and analysts expect hundreds more to collapse in the months ahead. That has put significant pressure on the F.D.I.C. fund, which posted a negative balance for the first time since 1992 when regulators cleaned up the carnage from hundreds of failed thrifts and other commercial lenders.

Federal officials have also taken action to replenish the fund. The agency recently approved plans calling for industry to lend money to the insurance fund by ordering banks to prepay annual assessments that would otherwise have been due through 2012.

That move is expected to add about $45 billion to the fund, which stood at $34.6 billion a year ago, but should avoid straining bank earnings because of favorable accounting treatment. It also averts the political risk of tapping an emergency credit line from the Treasury Department, although some banking experts say they believe that such action may still be necessary.

The industry report card also showed how the banks’ troubles have spread. Two years ago, the problems seemed to be contained to a handful of big banks, which took large markdowns on the value of complex mortgage assets and other securities.

But as the big banks have regained their swagger from big trading profits over the last three quarters, the problems afflicting the bulk of the industry’s lenders — soured loans made to consumers and property developers — have grown considerably worse. Over all, banks charged off $50.8 billion in the third quarter, or 2.71 percent of assets. And lending dropped by the largest percentage since the government began collecting data in 1984.

More banks have also collapsed because of the bad debts. Federal regulators seized 50 banks in the third quarter, including regional ones like Colonial Bank of Alabama, Guaranty Financial of Texas and Corus Bankshares of Chicago. That was approximately the twice the total number of banks that failed in 2008.

The high cost of the failures has strained the deposit insurance fund, which thousand of banks support by paying quarterly premiums. As of the end of the third quarter, its balance stood at negative $8.2 billion. The bulk of the fund’s losses stem from money that regulators set aside to cover future failures, allowing it to operate in the red.

F.D.I.C. officials expect that bank failures will cost the insurance fund $100 billion over the next five years. More than half of that cost has already been accounted for, while the new prepayment plan is expected to cover the rest. If losses grew considerably worse, officials might have to impose additional special assessments on banks or draw on the Treasury’s backup credit lines.

In late August, Ms. Bair said she did not anticipate having to immediately tap that line of credit, although she did not rule it out. “I never say never,” Ms. Bair said at the time.

A version of this article appeared in print on November 25, 2009, on page B4 of the New York edition.

Accessed at http://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/25/business/economy/25fdic.html?sudsredirect=true on December 14, 2009
Author: Ken Coman
•6:04 PM
I saw this today:

"COLUMBIA, S.C. – South Carolina lawmakers recommended a formal rebuke on Wednesday for Gov. Mark Sanford for his summertime tryst and travel, opting to censure the Republican after nixing an impeachment measure.

A panel considering impeachment called his trip to see his Argentine mistress embarrassing and said his use of state planes was poor judgment, but they mostly agreed it was not serious misconduct that merited removal from office. Instead, the seven lawmakers unanimously sent a full legislative committee a measure that would censure Sanford."

Can someone please help me understand how committing adultery, stealing state tax payer money in the form of fuel and transportation (and who knows what else) to pursue this affair, disappearing for 7 days in Buenos Aires and lying to the public about it not serious misconduct?! I must have missed something.

The duplicity in politics is truly sickening...

Accessed at http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20091209/ap_on_re_us/us_sc_governor on December 9, 2009
Author: Ken Coman
•2:46 PM
Published: November 22, 2009

WASHINGTON — The United States government is financing its more than trillion-dollar-a-year borrowing with i.o.u.’s on terms that seem too good to be true.

The Debt Buildup

But that happy situation, aided by ultralow interest rates, may not last much longer.

Treasury officials now face a trifecta of headaches: a mountain of new debt, a balloon of short-term borrowings that come due in the months ahead, and interest rates that are sure to climb back to normal as soon as the Federal Reserve decides that the emergency has passed.

Even as Treasury officials are racing to lock in today’s low rates by exchanging short-term borrowings for long-term bonds, the government faces a payment shock similar to those that sent legions of overstretched homeowners into default on their mortgages.

With the national debt now topping $12 trillion, the White House estimates that the government’s tab for servicing the debt will exceed $700 billion a year in 2019, up from $202 billion this year, even if annual budget deficits shrink drastically. Other forecasters say the figure could be much higher.

In concrete terms, an additional $500 billion a year in interest expense would total more than the combined federal budgets this year for education, energy, homeland security and the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.

The potential for rapidly escalating interest payouts is just one of the wrenching challenges facing the United States after decades of living beyond its means.

The surge in borrowing over the last year or two is widely judged to have been a necessary response to the financial crisis and the deep recession, and there is still a raging debate over how aggressively to bring down deficits over the next few years. But there is little doubt that the United States’ long-term budget crisis is becoming too big to postpone.

Americans now have to climb out of two deep holes: as debt-loaded consumers, whose personal wealth sank along with housing and stock prices; and as taxpayers, whose government debt has almost doubled in the last two years alone, just as costs tied to benefits for retiring baby boomers are set to explode.

The competing demands could deepen political battles over the size and role of the government, the trade-offs between taxes and spending, the choices between helping older generations versus younger ones, and the bottom-line questions about who should ultimately shoulder the burden.

“The government is on teaser rates,” said Robert Bixby, executive director of the Concord Coalition, a nonpartisan group that advocates lower deficits. “We’re taking out a huge mortgage right now, but we won’t feel the pain until later.”

So far, the demand for Treasury securities from investors and other governments around the world has remained strong enough to hold down the interest rates that the United States must offer to sell them. Indeed, the government paid less interest on its debt this year than in 2008, even though it added almost $2 trillion in debt.

The government’s average interest rate on new borrowing last year fell below 1 percent. For short-term i.o.u.’s like one-month Treasury bills, its average rate was only sixteen-hundredths of a percent.

“All of the auction results have been solid,” said Matthew Rutherford, the Treasury’s deputy assistant secretary in charge of finance operations. “Investor demand has been very broad, and it’s been increasing in the last couple of years.”

The problem, many analysts say, is that record government deficits have arrived just as the long-feared explosion begins in spending on benefits under Medicare and Social Security. The nation’s oldest baby boomers are approaching 65, setting off what experts have warned for years will be a fiscal nightmare for the government.

“What a good country or a good squirrel should be doing is stashing away nuts for the winter,” said William H. Gross, managing director of the Pimco Group, the giant bond-management firm. “The United States is not only not saving nuts, it’s eating the ones left over from the last winter.”

The current low rates on the country’s debt were caused by temporary factors that are already beginning to fade. One factor was the economic crisis itself, which caused panicked investors around the world to plow their money into the comparative safety of Treasury bills and notes. Even though the United States was the epicenter of the global crisis, investors viewed Treasury securities as the least dangerous place to park their money.

On top of that, the Fed used almost every tool in its arsenal to push interest rates down even further. It cut the overnight federal funds rate, the rate at which banks lend reserves to one another, to almost zero. And to reduce longer-term rates, it bought more than $1.5 trillion worth of Treasury bonds and government-guaranteed securities linked to mortgages.

Those conditions are already beginning to change. Global investors are shifting money into riskier investments like stocks and corporate bonds, and they have been pouring money into fast-growing countries like Brazil and China.

The Fed, meanwhile, is already halting its efforts at tamping down long-term interest rates. Fed officials ended their $300 billion program to buy up Treasury bonds last month, and they have announced plans to stop buying mortgage-backed securities by the end of next March.

Eventually, though probably not until at least mid-2010, the Fed will also start raising its benchmark interest rate back to more historically normal levels.

The United States will not be the only government competing to refinance huge debt. Japan, Germany, Britain and other industrialized countries have even higher government debt loads, measured as a share of their gross domestic product, and they too borrowed heavily to combat the financial crisis and economic downturn. As the global economy recovers and businesses raise capital to finance their growth, all that new government debt is likely to put more upward pressure on interest rates.

Even a small increase in interest rates has a big impact. An increase of one percentage point in the Treasury’s average cost of borrowing would cost American taxpayers an extra $80 billion this year — about equal to the combined budgets of the Department of Energy and the Department of Education.

But that could seem like a relatively modest pinch. Alan Levenson, chief economist at T. Rowe Price, estimated that the Treasury’s tab for debt service this year would have been $221 billion higher if it had faced the same interest rates as it did last year.

The White House estimates that the government will have to borrow about $3.5 trillion more over the next three years. On top of that, the Treasury has to refinance, or roll over, a huge amount of short-term debt that was issued during the financial crisis. Treasury officials estimate that about 36 percent of the government’s marketable debt — about $1.6 trillion — is coming due in the months ahead.

To lock in low interest rates in the years ahead, Treasury officials are trying to replace one-month and three-month bills with 10-year and 30-year Treasury securities. That strategy will save taxpayers money in the long run. But it pushes up costs drastically in the short run, because interest rates are higher for long-term debt.

Adding to the pressure, the Fed is set to begin reversing some of the policies it has been using to prop up the economy. Wall Street firms advising the Treasury recently estimated that the Fed’s purchases of Treasury bonds and mortgage-backed securities pushed down long-term interest rates by about one-half of a percentage point. Removing that support could in itself add $40 billion to the government’s annual tab for debt service.

This month, the Treasury Department’s private-sector advisory committee on debt management warned of the risks ahead.

“Inflation, higher interest rate and rollover risk should be the primary concerns,” declared the Treasury Borrowing Advisory Committee, a group of market experts that provide guidance to the government, on Nov. 4.

“Clever debt management strategy,” the group said, “can’t completely substitute for prudent fiscal policy.”

__________________________

Accessed on December 5th at http://s.nyt.com/u/C9O

Author: Ken Coman
•10:54 AM
In continuation of my last post, I found this on CNNMoney.com. I thought that together with the post just before this, it helps paint the picture of the likely future.


Unless lawmakers make big changes, the interest Americans will have to pay to keep the country running over the next decade will reach unheard of levels.

By Jeanne Sahadi, CNNMoney.com senior writer
Last Updated: November 19, 2009: 1:05 PM ET

NEW YORK (CNNMoney.com) -- Here's a new way to think about the U.S. government's epic borrowing: More than half of the $9 trillion in debt that Uncle Sam is expected to build up over the next decade will be interest.

More than half. In fact, $4.8 trillion.

If that's hard to grasp, here's another way to look at why that's a problem.

In 2015 alone, the estimated interest due - $533 billion - is equal to a third of the federal income taxes expected to be paid that year, said Charles Konigsberg, chief budget counsel of the Concord Coalition, a deficit watchdog group.

On the bright side - such as it is - the record levels of debt issued lately have paid for stimulus and other rescue programs that prevented the economy from falling off a cliff. And the money was borrowed at very low rates.

But accumulating any more interest on what the United States owes at this point is like extreme sport: dangerous.

All the more so because interest rates will rise when private sector borrowers return to the debt market and compete with the government for capital. At that point, the country's interest payments could jack up very fast.

"When interest rates rise even a small amount, the interest payments go up a lot because of the size of the debt," Konigsberg said.

The Congressional Budget Office, which made the $4.8 trillion forecast, already baked some increase in rates into the cake. But there is always a chance those estimates may prove too conservative.

And then it's Vicious Circle 101 - well known to anyone who has gotten too into hock with Visa and MasterCard.

The country depends heavily on borrowing to fund what it wants to do. But the more debt it racks up, the more likely it becomes that creditors could demand a higher interest rate for making new loans to the government.

Higher rates in turn make it harder to pay off the underlying debt because more and more money is going to pay off interest - money, by the way, which is also borrowed.

And as more money goes to interest, creditors may become concerned that the country can't pay down its principal and lawmakers will have less to fund all the things government is supposed to do.

"[P]olicymakers would be less able to pay for other national spending priorities and would have less flexibility to deal with unexpected developments (such as a war or recession). Moreover, rising interest costs would make the economy more vulnerable to a meltdown in financial markets," the CBO wrote in its most recent long-term budget outlook.

So far, that crisis of confidence hasn't happened. And no one can predict with any certainty whether or when it could occur.

But should it occur, the change could be abrupt.

That's because the government frequently rolls over - or refinances - the debt it has issued as it comes due.

In other words, when a Treasury bond or note matures, the government must pay the investor the face value on that debt. In order to do that, the Treasury borrows money to pay back the investor, which means the debt would be refinanced at whatever the going interest rates are at the time.

Just how much churn is there? Of late, a fair bit it seems. A Treasury borrowing advisory committee reported in early November that "approximately 40 percent of the debt will need to be refinanced in less than one year."

Since rates may well stay low over the next year, it's possible that debt could be refinanced at the same or even lower rates. But that situation won't last forever.

So what will Washington do?

To help mitigate the potential risk of rising rates, the Treasury has said it would start increasing the average maturity of the new debt it issues. That way the debt it refinances in the next couple of years will be locked in at lower rates for longer periods of time.

And the Obama administration has promised to produce a deficit-reduction plan that would aim to bring down annual deficits to roughly 3% of GDP over the next several years, below the 4% to 5% currently projected.

If that happens, the $4.8 trillion in interest payments that CBO estimates for the next decade could go down if interest rates don't increase as much as CBO expects.

"There will be less debt outstanding than if we don't get the deficit down. It may also reduce [the average interest rate on the debt] since less debt means less pressure on interest rates," said William Gale, co-director of the Tax Policy Center.

But whether they can do that within a few years of an economic recovery is another matter. "Even under the president's [2010] budget as evaluated by the CBO we do not get anywhere close to that," Gale said.

That could mean the president's 2011 budget proposals would have to make a lot of changes to get closer to the 3% goal. Unpopular changes like tax hikes and spending cuts.

Budget hawks hope the president will push for a deficit-reduction commission to come up with ways to cut the deficit and then propose legislation that lawmakers would only be able to vote for or against. The reason: There is no political will to make the tough calls. Especially in a mid-term election year.

First Published: November 19, 2009: 11:58 AM ET

Accessed at http://money.cnn.com/2009/11/19/news/economy/debt_interest/index.htm on November 30, 2009
Author: Ken Coman
•1:53 PM
I have recently seen a few articles about the Nation's debt that I will be posting to this site. I wanted to share them because, when taken together, they provide an important perspective we all need to consider in looking at the country we are creating. This article is an indication of the changing dynamic in the world because of our status as a debtor Nation. The more debt we accumulate, the more this dynamic will change and the greater will be our decline from the global role we have held for several generations. The amount of debt we have accumulated - and are continuing to accumulate - is staggering.

What's done is done. Now what is desperately needed is a debate on future debt, future spending and a road to financial stability. If no debate is possible, the least we can do is restore common sense, rational thought, sanity, and responsibility into our Government's spending and financing practices. Is that too much to ask?


From the New York Times

Published: November 14, 2009

When President Obama visits China for the first time on Sunday, he will, in many ways, be assuming the role of profligate spender coming to pay his respects to his banker.

That stark fact — China is the largest foreign lender to the United States — has changed the core of the relationship between the United States and the only country with a reasonable chance of challenging its status as the world’s sole superpower.

The result: unlike his immediate predecessors, who publicly pushed and prodded China to follow the Western model and become more open politically and economically, Mr. Obama will be spending less time exhorting Beijing and more time reassuring it.

In a July meeting, Chinese officials asked their American counterparts detailed questions about the health care legislation making its way through Congress. The president’s budget director, Peter R. Orszag, answered most of their questions. But the Chinese were not particularly interested in the public option or universal care for all Americans.

“They wanted to know, in painstaking detail, how the health care plan would affect the deficit,” one participant in the conversation recalled. Chinese officials expect that they will help finance whatever Congress and the White House settle on, mostly through buying Treasury debt, and like any banker, they wanted evidence that the United States had a plan to pay them back.

It is a long way from the days when President George W. Bush hectored China about currency manipulation, or when President Bill Clinton exhorted the Chinese to improve human rights.

Mr. Obama has struck a mollifying note with China. He pointedly singled out the emerging dynamic at play between the United States and China during a wide-ranging speech in Tokyo on Saturday that was meant to outline a new American relationship with Asia.

“The United States does not seek to contain China,” Mr. Obama said. “On the contrary, the rise of a strong, prosperous China can be a source of strength for the community of nations.”

He alluded to human rights but did not get specific. “We will not agree on every issue,” he said, “and the United States will never waver in speaking up for the fundamental values that we hold dear — and that includes respect for the religion and cultures of all people.”

White House officials have been working for months to make sure that Mr. Obama’s three-day visit to Shanghai and Beijing conveys a conciliatory image. For instance, in June, the White House told the Dalai Lama that while Mr. Obama would meet him at some point, he would not do so in October, when the Tibetan spiritual leader visited Washington, because it was too close to Mr. Obama’s visit to China.

Greeting the Dalai Lama, whom China condemns as a separatist, weeks before Mr. Obama’s first presidential trip to the country could alienate Beijing, administration officials said. Every president since George H. W. Bush in 1991 has met the Dalai Lama when he visited Washington, usually in private encounters at the White House, although in 2007 George W. Bush became the first president to welcome him publicly, bestowing the Congressional Gold Medal on him at the Capitol. Mr. Obama met the Dalai Lama as a senator.

Similarly, while he was campaigning for the presidency, Mr. Obama several times accused China of manipulating its currency, an allegation that the current Treasury secretary,Timothy F. Geithner, repeated during his confirmation hearings. But in April, the Treasury Department retreated from that criticism, issuing a report that said China was not manipulating its currency to increase its exports.

While American officials said privately that they remained frustrated that China’s currency policies lowered the cost of Chinese goods and made American products more expensive in foreign markets, they said that they were relieved that China was fighting the global recession with an enormous fiscal stimulus program to spur domestic growth, and added that now was not the time to antagonize Beijing.

China is not viewed as a trouble spot for the United States. But this administration, like its predecessor, has had difficulty grappling with a rising power that seems eager to avoid direct clashes with the United States but affects its interests in many areas, including currency policy, nuclear proliferation, climate change and military spending.

In that regard, two members of Mr. Obama’s foreign policy team said that the United States’ interactions with the Chinese had been far too narrow in past years, focusing on counterterrorism and North Korea. Too little was done, they said, to address China’s energy and environmental policies, or its expansion of influence in Southeast Asia, South Asia and Africa, where China has invested heavily and used billions of dollars in aid to advance its political influence.

One hint of the Obama administration’s new approach came in a speech this fall by James B. Steinberg, the deputy secretary of state, who has deep roots in China policy. He argued that China needed to adopt a policy of “strategic reassurance” to the rest of the world, a phrase that appeared intended to be the successor to the framework of the Bush era, when China was urged to embrace a role as a “responsible stakeholder.”

“Strategic reassurance rests on a core, if tacit, bargain,” Mr. Steinberg said. “Just as we and our allies must make clear that we are prepared to welcome China’s ‘arrival,’ ” he argued, the Chinese “must reassure the rest of the world that its development and growing global role will not come at the expense of security and well-being of others.”

The Chinese reaction has been mixed, at best. The official China Daily newspaper ran a column just before Mr. Obama’s arrival suggesting that the United States needed to provide some assurance of its own — to “respect China’s sovereignty and territorial integrity,” code words for entirely backing away from the issues of how China deals with Taiwan and Tibet.

In the United States, the phrase “strategic reassurance” has been attacked by conservative commentators, who argue that any reassurance that the United States provides to China would be an acknowledgment of a decline in American power.

In an op-ed article in The Washington Post, the analysts Robert Kagan and Dan Blumenthal argued that the policy had echoes of Europe “ceding the Western Hemisphere to American hegemony” a century ago. “Lingering behind this concept is an assumption of America’s inevitable decline,” they wrote. White House officials shot back, insisting that it is China that needs to do the reassurance, not the United States.

In China, Mr. Obama will meet with local political leaders and will host an American-style town hall meeting with students in Shanghai. He will then spend two days in Beijing meeting with President Hu Jintao.

It seems unlikely that Mr. Obama will get the same celebrity-type reception in Beijing that he received in Cairo, Ghana, Paris and London. China seems mostly immune to the Obama fever that swept other parts of the world, and the Chinese are growing more confident that their country has the wherewithal to compete with the United States on the world stage, analysts say.

“Obama is still a positive guy, and all over the world most people think he’s more energetic, more sincere, than Bush, more a reformist,” said Shi Yinhong, a professor and an expert on United States-China relations at People’s University in Beijing. “But in China, Obama’s popularity is less than in Europe, than Japan or Southeast Asia.” In China, he said, “there is no worship of Obama.”

For instance, during the Bush and Clinton years, China might release a few political dissidents on the eve of a visit by the president as a good-will gesture. This time, American officials say, they do not expect any similar gestures, although they say that Mr. Obama will raise human rights issues privately with Mr. Hu.

“This time China will agree to have a human rights dialogue with the U.S. on some cases,” Mr. Shi said, but “the arguments have changed compared to the past. Now we say, ‘We are a different country, we have our own system, our own culture.’ ”

Helene Cooper reported from Singapore, Michael Wines from Beijing, and David E. Sanger from Washington.

Author: Ken Coman
•10:19 AM

Below is an article that is the best news those in favor of free market health care reform could hope for.

Depsite the move being retaliation against the insurance industry's recent report on the potential impact of the Senate Finance Committee's bill on health care costs, the move is welcome. Creating an environment where insurance companies compete is the the first step toward better coverage, and lower proces. Other important changes need to be made, but none would work without this one. Here is the article:

From the Associated Press

WASHINGTON – A House committee has voted to strip the health insurance industry of its exemption from federal antitrust laws as senators announced plans to take the same step.

The moves Wednesday signaled a growing determination by Democrats to punish the insurance industry for its criticism of President Barack Obama's health care overhaul agenda. The House Judiciary Committee voted 20 to 9 to repeal a 1940s law that exempted the health insurance industry from federal controls over certain antitrust violations including price-fixing.

Lawmakers said they wanted to include the legislation in a larger health care overhaul bill taking shape in the House. In the Senate, Majority Leader Harry Reid announced plans to repeal the antitrust exemption as part of its health care legislation.

Accessed at http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20091021/ap_on_go_co/us_health_care_overhaul on October 21, 2009 at 12:15 PM.
Author: Ken Coman
•10:27 AM
I have written substantially regarding the true kinds of reform that is needed in our health care industry as well as the forces at work in Washington that are bringing about the current kind of reform bills. Below is a link to a very informative video regarding the health insurance industry's recent ad campaign against the Baucus Bill. I think you will find it fascinating.

Michael F. Cannon on the insurance industry study on the Baucus Bill on FOX

When we finally begin to see through the press releases and media coverage for what this really is, and not the victory that it purports to be, we will be that much closer to being able to advance true reform.
Author: Ken Coman
•10:15 AM
Very inspiring. I hope you enjoy these as much as I do.

Author: Ken Coman
•10:19 AM
Over the past several months I have taken you on a journey of education by which we have explored the root causes of the problems we are facing, philosophical arguments for freedom in health care, possible free market reforms, the financial costs involved with passing and not passing reform, the powers at work in health care reform, and the compromises shaping up in Washington.

The perspective I have offered to you is one not based on self interest, party, or politician – which always leads to perpetual blindness. The perspective I have offered is based on free thinking, information, and independent principles.

However, I have not pretended to be without an opinion. I only hope I supported it with fact, sound theory, and convincing argument. If I was a bit zealous at times, I hope it was never in bad taste. The powerful forces at work are certainly zealous in their causes. Those who believe that Mankind was endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights should be even more so; for we are not fighting to take anything – not money, life, or liberty – from anyone or any institution. On the contrary, those who espouse True Reform are those who fight for Equality for all, Justice for those who have been the recipients of Injustice and Life for all Americans – at the expense of none and for the benefit all. This is the kind of reform that has the greatest chance of delivering better health care for Americans, delivering on the American dream, and of getting us closer to a better society.

We now finally reach the end and conclusion of this exhaustive inquiry. Thank you for reading along. Now write to Your Representatives and stand up for what you believe to be the right path forward.

Please Click Here to Write Your Representatives
Author: Ken Coman
•10:21 AM
Now that you have seen some of the possible reforms that should be taken to bring about true change in health care and foreseen the likely benefits derived there from, and seen the powers that are at work in Washington, it is good to give a quick examination to the President's plan and what it actually proposes. The following is the exact text of the President’s plan taken from the White House website (footnote 1) as posted on September 9th. I have taken each point and given a brief opinion for the benefit of the reader in italics.

While you read along, see if you can see what lobbyist each point appeases or makes a compromise with.

Here is the President's Plan:

If You Have Health Insurance
More Stability and Security

· Ends discrimination against people with pre-existing conditions. Over the last three years, 12 million people were denied coverage directly or indirectly through high premiums due to a pre-existing condition. Under the President’s plan, it will be against the law for insurance companies to deny coverage for health reasons or risks.

Translation: Everyone is going to have to pay a lot more for their health care. Rather than make a blanket regulation that all plans must have this waived, products need to be developed based on cost and underwriting, as well as plans where there are no pre-existing conditions, to ensure that each American can receive the kind of health care that best fits their needs.

· Limits premium discrimination based on gender and age. The President’s plan will end insurers’ practice of charging different premiums or denying coverage based on gender, and will limit premium variation based on age.

Translation: Although I agree that premiums should not change based on gender, I disagree that premiums should not be adjusted based on age. The affect of this is that it would push up prices for every other insured individual. Although there should be products in the marketplace that offer this type of coverage, it should not be the only product. This kind of mandate severely limits the marketplace's ability to provide individual coverage for the low income and unemployed as the prices would be unbearable.

· Prevents insurance companies from dropping coverage when people are sick and need it most. The President’s plan prohibits insurance companies from rescinding coverage that has already been purchased except in cases of fraud. In most states, insurance companies can cancel a policy if any medical condition was not listed on the application – even one not related to a current illness or one the patient didn’t even know about. A recent Congressional investigation found that over five years, three large insurance companies cancelled coverage for 20,000 people, saving them from paying $300 million in medical claims - $300 million that became either an obligation for the patient’s family or bad debt for doctors and hospitals.

Translation: This is a very good change that should be implemented.

· Caps out-of pocket expenses so people don’t go broke when they get sick. The President’s plan will cap out-of-pocket expenses and will prohibit insurance companies from imposing annual or lifetime caps on benefit payments. A middle-class family purchasing health insurance directly from the individual insurance market today could spend up to 50 percent of household income on health care costs because there is no limit on out-of-pocket expenses.

Translation: This provision places an ever larger cost on the insured and does nothing to lower costs. This kind of provision will actually increase costs across the board. Insurance is meant to minimize risk. A person should be able to purchase a plan based on the amount of risk they are willing and able to assume. Some product innovations that carry the spirit of this provision could be plans that state that out-of-pocket maximums will not exceed a percentage of a person's annual income. However, mandating that there will be no lifetime maximums and set out-of-pocket maximums for all insurance products will reduce choice in the marketplace and increase costs for all Americans.

· Eliminates extra charges for preventive care like mammograms, flu shots and diabetes tests to improve health and save money. The President’s plan ensures that all Americans have access to free preventive services under their health insurance plans. Too many Americans forgo needed preventive care, in part because of the cost of check-ups and screenings that can identify health problems early when they can be most effectively treated. For example, 24 percent of women age 40 and over have not received a mammogram in the past two years, and 38 percent of adults age 50 and over have never had a colon cancer screening.

Translation: It is important to remember that nothing is free – especially not in health care. It must be paid for – either in a low co-pay or in an increased monthly premium. It has to be paid for. With that said, I do believe that there should be some basic standards to qualified health plans – preventative care being one of them.

· Protects Medicare for seniors. The President’s plan will extend new protections for Medicare beneficiaries that improve quality, coordinate care and reduce beneficiary and program costs. These protections will extend the life of the Medicare Trust Fund to pay for care for future generations.

Translation: The true reason the government is heading to a financial mess is because of Medicare and the likely costs the taxpayer must assume. Although it is impossible to truly forecast what those unfunded liabilities are, it is safe to assume that it will be expensive. One should no more wish to extend Medicare than they should wish for a beating. Medicare must be secured for those who have it and other options must be given to those who would otherwise qualify for it. This, and the other free market reforms, is the best course for solving our looming financial crisis and for providing care to our seniors.

· Eliminates the "donut-hole" gap in coverage for prescription drugs. The President’s plan begins immediately to close the Medicare "donut hole" - a current gap in its drug benefit - by providing a 50 percent discount on brand-name prescription drugs for seniors who fall into it. In 2007, over 8 million seniors hit this coverage gap in the standard Medicare drug benefit. By 2019, the President’s plan will completely close the "donut hole". The average out-of-pocket spending for such beneficiaries who lack another source of insurance is $4,080.

Translation: Because the People of the United States are insuring the elderly we should provide them with the care they deserve. However, with America's aging population, Medicare in all its parts is an unsustainable program that does nothing for the free market. It may provide a service to the elderly, but certainly not the best one nor the one they deserve. No amount of government improvements in this program will ever change that. The people and their creative forces through the marketplace is the best and surest way to provide quality, value and Justice in health care. This is also an obvious win for the pharmaceutical companies.

If You Don't Have Insurance

Quality, Affordable Choices for All Americans

· Creates a new insurance marketplace – the Exchange – that allows people without insurance and small businesses to compare plans and buy insurance at competitive prices. The President’s plan allows Americans who have health insurance and like it to keep it. But for those who lose their jobs, change jobs or move, new high quality, affordable options will be available in the exchange. Beginning in 2013, the Exchange will give Americans without access to affordable insurance on the job, and small businesses one-stop shopping for insurance where they can easily compare options based on price, benefits, and quality.

Translation: The health insurance exchange is an excellent idea that must be included in reform. However, the President’s version of the exchange excludes everyone that has or is eligible for group or government insurance. It protects insurance companies, does nothing to improve competition and solidifies the employer and government sponsored health plans. It keeps the status quo for those with insurance.

· Provides new tax credits to help people buy insurance. The President’s plan will provide new tax credits on a sliding scale to individuals and families that will limit how much of their income can be spent on premiums. There will also be greater protection for cost-sharing for out-of-pocket expenses.

Translation: Rather than encourage health insurance which furthers the monopoly of the insurance industry over health care, the government should ensure equal tax treatment for all health care costs – be it insurance, co-ops, health shares or out-of-pocket expenses.

· Provides small businesses tax credits and affordable options for covering employees. The President’s plan will also provide small businesses with tax credits to offset costs of providing coverage for their workers. Small businesses who for too long have faced higher prices than larger businesses, will now be eligible to enter the exchange so that they have lower costs and more choices for covering their workers.

Translation: Rather than deepen the hold of employer sponsored health plans, the President and Congress should seek to open up the health care marketplace and end the complete hegemony of employer sponsored health plans over American health care.

· Offers a public health insurance option to provide the uninsured and those who can’t find affordable coverage with a real choice. The President believes this option will promote competition, hold insurance companies accountable and assure affordable choices. It is completely voluntary. The President believes the public option must operate like any private insurance company – it must be self-sufficient and rely on the premiums it collects.

Translation: Reasons enough have already been given that demonstrate this proposal to be unjust, costly, destructive to the marketplace, inefficient and unsustainable. Rather than seek to reduce the marketplace, the president should seek to build the marketplace.

· Immediately offers new, low-cost coverage through a national "high risk" pool to protect people with preexisting conditions from financial ruin until the new Exchange is created. For those Americans who cannot get insurance coverage today because of a pre-existing condition, the President’s plan will immediately make available coverage without a mark-up due to their health condition. This policy will offer protection against financial ruin until a wider array of choices become available in the new exchange in 2013.

Translation: The high risk pool is an excellent recommendation and should be included in the health care reform plan. However, this should not be part of a National Health Plan and should be state specific.

For All Americans
Reins In the Cost of Health Care for Our Families, Our Businesses, and Our Government

· Won’t add a dime to the deficit and is paid for upfront. The President’s plan will not add one dime to the deficit today or in the future and is paid for in a fiscally responsible way. It begins the process of reforming the health care system so that we can further curb health care cost growth over the long term, and invests in quality improvements, consumer protections, prevention, and premium assistance. The plan fully pays for this investment through health system savings and new revenue including a fee on insurance companies that sell very expensive plans.

Translation: I agree with the principle whole heartedly. Today's generation should be responsible for today's expenses. However, setting a fee on “very expensive plans” ultimately means setting a new tax on plans that employ elderly and unhealthy individuals. Plan design is only one factor in health care costs. The largest factor is the utilization of the plan. The more people use it the more it will cost them. Accordingly, the most expensive plans are the ones that are the most used. And presumably they are the most used because of the unhealthy or older workforce. Furthermore, the real translation is: your taxes are guaranteed to go up. If it’s not going to add to the deficit it is because it will be paid for which means that the taxes will have to be increased. I have already shown that based on the House version of the bill, the wealthy alone will not be able to pay for this legislation – despite what they may say. The numbers don’t add up.

· Requires additional cuts if savings are not realized. Under the plan, if the savings promised at the time of enactment don’t materialize, the President will be required to put forth additional savings to ensure that the plan does not add to the deficit.

Translation: Although this language is nebulous, it is impossible to disagree with the concept. However, what will be cut? Will the government actually cut spending on health care? Will it be politically feasible to begin cutting a certain kind of cancer drug, therapy or technique because it costs too much? It is unlikely. The concept is noble. Putting it into practice however will be very difficult. The government has only increased spending over time. History shows that cutting spending won’t happen.

· Implements a number of delivery system reforms that begin to rein in health care costs and align incentives for hospitals, physicians, and others to improve quality. The President’s plan includes proposals that will improve the way care is delivered to emphasize quality over quantity, including: incentives for hospitals to prevent avoidable readmissions, pilots for new "bundled" payments in Medicare, and support for new models of delivering care through medical homes and accountable care organizations that focus on a coordinated approach to care and outcomes.

Translation: Quality over quantity is a concept that must be included in the reform.

· Creates an independent commission of doctors and medical experts to identify waste, fraud and abuse in the health care system. The President’s plan will create an independent Commission, made up of doctors and medical experts, to make recommendations to Congress each year on how to promote greater efficiency and higher quality in Medicare. The Commission will not be authorized to propose or implement Medicare changes that ration care or affect benefits, eligibility or beneficiary access to care. It will ensure that your tax dollars go directly to caring for seniors.

Translation: Any measure that can improve the value of the service and lower the cost is one that seems to need no defense.

· Orders immediate medical malpractice reform projects that could help doctors focus on putting their patients first, not on practicing defensive medicine. The President’s plan instructs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to move forward on awarding medical malpractice demonstration grants to states funded by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality as soon as possible.

Translation: Although medical malpractice is a factor in the rising health care costs, it is small. This is a complicated problem and one that is included because the Republicans have been calling for this kind of reform for years. It is tangential to true health care reform.

· Requires large employers to cover their employees and individuals who can afford it to buy insurance so everyone shares in the responsibility of reform. Under the President’s plan, large businesses – those with more than 50 workers – will be required to offer their workers coverage or pay a fee to help cover the cost of making coverage affordable in the exchange. This will ensure that workers in firms not offering coverage will have affordable coverage options for themselves and their families. Individuals who can afford it will have a responsibility to purchase coverage – but there will be a "hardship exemption" for those who cannot.

Translation: Again, if the President wants to reduce health care costs and ensure that all Americans have coverage, he must move away from this kind of model. This goes in the exact opposite direction than the end we desire: quality health care for each American. The president’s direction keeps the monopoly of the insurance industry and maintains the dominion of the employer sponsored health plan. Furthermore, fining Americans for not purchasing insurance should never be considered a crime worthy of a fine.

_________________

Now that you know the forces at work, it is easier to see who is really benefiting from this plan. If you go bullet by bullet you will be able to see which lobbyist was at work. Take those same tools and look at the HELP or Baucus bills. It is most revealing.

In sum, the president's plan contains many important provisions that should be included in the final reform bill. However, it is important to realize that it does nothing to fundamentally improve the American health care system. Even the health care exchange in this system would be a lost reform because, with the exception of the public health care plan, it would offer exactly what we have which is exactly the problem we are dealing with. The government plan would only worsen the situation. If anything, the majority of the President’s proposals would weaken the already dying marketplace that does exist and increase costs and taxes for all Americans.

_____________________________________

Footnotes

1. http://www.whitehouse.gov/issues/health_care/plan/
Author: Ken Coman
•7:45 AM
We just summarized the likely outcomes of Free Market reforms. The blessings of such reforms need not be debated as they are obvious to any reader. True free market reform brings about the desired outcome and blesses everyone. If the blessings are so obvious, why then is this not the direction our government is taking us in?

The answer? Because of politics, self interest, a fear of losing power and a belief that the status quo will continue to work in the future as it has “worked” in the past. The answer lies in a compromise among all of these forces represented by the different lobbying bodies in Washington. I am well acquainted with many of them.

These lobbying forces are many and strong. To name a few, they are:

1. The Insurance Industry
2. The Corporate Lobby
3. The Insurance Broker Lobby
4. The Media
5. Politicians
6. Unions
7. The Socialist Movement
8. Doctors & Providers
9. Individual Citizens

By looking at each one of these players you will get a sense for the reforms that will actually come out of Washington and why. I will briefly touch on each one of these.

The Insurance Industry

The insurance industry will obviously fight against several things:

1. Ending their exemption from the Sherman Anti-Trust Act
2. A Public option that would compete with them
3. Opening up competition against co-ops & health shares
4. Opening up competition of insurance companies across state lines
5. The end of the employer sponsored health plan
6. Opening up the exchange to those who already have insurance
7. Cap out-of-pocket maximums
8. Pre-existing condition reform

They will fight for:

1. A mandate that says everyone should have insurance – even at the expense of businesses
2. Tools that allow them to negotiate down prices
3. An exchange that makes it easier for people to buy their insurance who didn’t already have it

The Corporate Lobby

The Corporate Lobby will obviously fight against several things:

1. A mandate requiring them to “pay or play”
2. Repealing the tax deduction on contributions to employer sponsored health plans
3. Not allowing them to participate in the health care exchange
4. Taxation on “Cadillac Plans”

They will fight for the following:

1. Small business exemption to any mandates
2. Credits that make it easier for them to provide health care
3. An open health care exchange

The Insurance Broker Lobby

This lobby will fight against:

1. The end of the employer sponsored health plan
2. Any kind of tax increase on employers
3. Anything that damages the insurance industry

Reforms they will fight for:

1. Reform that would bring more people onto employer sponsored health plans

The Media

I don’t believe they will “fight” against anything. Although they may not cover, or give air time to important reforms such as:

1. Elimination of the anti-trust exemption for insurance companies (they support the media through advertising)
2. In depth coverage of free-market reform

Reforms that most of the media will fight for:

1. A Public Option – within 45 minutes the other day I saw “How American Healthcare killed my Grandfather” and Bill Maher accusing America as being the only developed nation that “get’s rich on people’s misfortunes.”
2. Coverage for everyone

Politicians

Reforms they will fight against:

1. The overt end of the employer sponsored health plan

· Why would they not fight for this? It is because it goes hand in hand with Medicare and Medicaid. Medicare exists only because of the dominance of employer sponsored health plans because most employers don’t insure people after they retire. Therefore, the government can do that instead. Furthermore, Medicaid also exists primarily because of the employer sponsored health plan because employers don’t insure the unemployed or non-working class. Therefore, the government has a program to take care of them too. These are two programs built around employer sponsored health care. By eliminating the employer sponsored health plan and creating a free market, the need for Medicaid and Medicare diminishes and eventually goes away.

2. Direct taxes on the middle or lower class as they are the bulk of the voters
3. Anything that reduces government income (i.e., HSAs, Vouchers, leveling of tax treatment for all health care expenditures)
4. Increasing the deficit as a result of health care – it is politically unpopular and destructive

Reforms politicians will fight for:

1. The increase of Medicaid
2. Stability and continuity for Medicare
3. A public option (for several reasons, including that this is the surest way to raise enough money without making it look like they are raising taxes)
4. Additional tax revenues
5. Pre-existing condition reform
6. Cap out-of-pocket maximums

Unions

Reforms they will fight against:

1. Reforms that limit an employer’s ability to limit retiree medical any time in the future

Reforms they will fight for:

1. A mandate that makes employers cover 100% of their workforce
2. Securing retiree medical insurance

The Socialist Movement

Reforms they will fight against:

1. The repeal of the anti-trust exemption on insurance companies. (The socialist cause is one for more government programs – not open or free markets.)
2. Free market health care reforms

The reforms they will seek for are:

1. A single payer health care system
2. Taxes on the wealthy to pay for it

Doctors & Providers

Reforms they will fight against:

1. A public option that reimburses at the same level as Medicare or lower
2. Pay-for-performance
3. Allowing the government to negotiate directly with drug companies.

Reforms that Doctors & Providers will work for:

1. Employer Mandate
2. Health Care exchange
3. Pre-existing condition reform
4. Reforms that help them earn more money
5. Pharmaceutical companies will try and expand their drug penetration (i.e., end the ‘doughnut hole’ in Medicare)

Individual Citizens

Reforms citizens will fight against:

1. Raising taxes on the majority of Americans
2. Reforms that appear to be un-American

Reforms we will fight for:

1. Better care for all Americans
2. Lower costs

You probably noticed that most of these players don’t represent groups that are trying to open up markets, create competition, end the status quo or truly lower costs. That is the reason why we are not going in direction that would truly benefit America.

There is of course the CATO Institute and other free-market Washington think-tanks that will try to urge Congress in a free market direction. However, they are not supported by the other players – or even a majority of the people. Sadly, freedom doesn’t have a strong lobbyist because most people receive their information from the media, support politicians rather than policies, work for employers, go to doctors, and belong to unions.

Which of these lobbying forces is the most powerful? It is hard to say as each of them carries a tremendous amount of force with them. Because of this, the reform that will ultimately happen will be a compromise between all of these different sources. You can guarantee that it will include “wins” for all of these players.

Freedom, justice and the proper exercise of agency, is predicated upon education and understanding. We can never hope for that from these major players. Being aware of the largest players and the kinds of reforms they desire will enable you to more properly perceive the kinds of reforms being discussed – where they originated and who they benefit. Only then will we be able to accurately recognize the kind of reform being debated in Washington.
Author: Ken Coman
•4:30 PM

Over the past several weeks I have introduced to you various new options and choices that are necessary for creating a vibrant, free market system in health care – some of which are non-negotiable for creating a better America. To summarize what those recommendations are, they are as follows:

1. End the government sponsorship and protection of the insurance industry by removing the anti-trust exemption on the insurance industry forcing them to compete based on products, prices and services

2. Encourage and bring to an equal level Health Shares and non-profit Co-ops to provide additional options and alternatives for Americans to choose from

3. End the dominance of the employer sponsored health care plan which would promote private health insurance for all – the unemployed, the employed but with no insurance, the employed, and the retired

4. Introduce health care vouchers for employees rather than health care plans

5. Reform tax treatment of health care related expenses so they are all treated equally and do not favor one type of plan over another or one type of provider over another

6. Reform and increase the use of HSAs

7. Create a maximum on the amount the uninsured can be charged relative to the insured

8. Freeze Medicare & Medicaid at their current levels

9. Have the government provide vouchers for the low income and retired to purchase private health coverage that fits their needs

10. Introduce an increased tax deduction or credit for assisting family members with their health care expenses

11. Introduce a truly free and open health insurance exchange for all people and all health care related products

12. Pre-existing condition reform

13. Allow insurance plans written in one state to be sold in another state

14. Pay doctors for results and not only for services including the amount charged and warranties

These proposed reforms are not all inclusive. Some others that I have not focused on include:

1. Encouraging wider user of Health Savings Accounts for retirement health care. Health Savings Account contributions by any source would be tax deductible and never taxed upon withdrawal ensuring that health care expenses come first. If each American put aside between 2-4% of their income annually into an interest bearing account, they would be able to pay for most, if not all, of their health care related expenses after retirement (Footnote 1).

2. Freeing up doctors to be able to dictate their prices rather than the insurance companies. This would obviously create a market that truly competes based on price (Footnote 1).
Requiring, similar to our regulations on public companies, that doctors and hospitals disclose their success and failure rate. Patients have a right to know the quality of care they will be receiving. Furthermore, this reform, combined with #2 above, would truly help to create a marketplace that competes on value – quality and price (Footnote 1).

3. Encouraging more direct interaction between doctors and patients through phone and e-mail consultations. Because insurance companies don’t reimburse for this kind of care, doctors don’t provide it. If doctors are freed in their ability to determine prices and services, the market can better take care of the needs of the people in it (Footnote 1).

4. Electronic Record Keeping to build an infrastructure wherein information is more easily passed, efficiently maintained and more productively used for the care of the patient
A free market agency that rates providers based on quality of care and value of services. Such an agency would be similar to the “Energy Star” rating on electronic products. The value of this is obvious.

To sum up the whole of this kind of reform, if all of these reforms were enacted, American health care would be entirely different. All citizens would be able to have health care tailored to their needs and desires – the young invincibles to the aged and infirm, the employed and unemployed or retired. Insurance companies would not only be forced to compete with each other for the first time in modern history, but they would also have to compete for customers with health shares, co-ops, and self insurance. Small businesses are able to help provide care to their staff through vouchers. There are incentives for private plans to emerge. Employers would still be able to compete for top talent by the amount they contribute to private plans through vouchers. The government’s funding crisis becomes minimized by freezing the number of enrolled members in Medicare and Medicaid and simultaneously stimulates the free market by providing vouchers for eligible Americans to purchase private health care based on their needs. Americans have sufficient funds at retirement to pay for their health care and the costs for everyone have been lowered by competition, electronic records, diverse products and options, individual policies written to their needs, public disclosures of performance levels, and “Energy Star” type ratings.

Essentially, the rich and poor, healthy and infirm, employed and unemployed, could all be provided for. Not only that, they would be more effectively and efficiently provided for than had the government done it. Future generations are not taxed to provide for our care today, our reforms bless untold millions of unborn and future generations, government credit is increased and the National character becomes a light of what free will, Justice and the American spirit intended. True reform would bring about true blessings that could benefit everyone.

Compare this kind of reform to that being debated in Congress. Insurance Companies keep their anti-trust exemption, Medicare, Medicaid and the employer sponsored health plan are further entrenched, choice and freedom is not expanded - on the contrary, it is contracted - government growth goes up, quality eventually goes down, government is forced into an unethical situation of injustice and inequity, certain levels and powers to ration care, ourselves and the future are burdened with an unbearable level of greater and greater debt, the family is weakened, the health care industry is crippled by certain elements of central planning, costs for everyone with insurance go up, and the people in the long run are the ones who are hurt. The future is not all dark with the government health care reform, however. There are still some bright spots such as greater access to health care, some insurance reform, and some efficiency and cost improvements which would be blessings for many. However, it isn’t as bright as they would like us to believe it is either.

In essence, the government would not be able to fulfill its role to promote and protect the unalienable rights it was chartered with protecting: Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness through the protection of Property. Its good intentions would cripple its abilities to deliver the expected outcomes on every front - not just health care.

Freedom and Justice as the means leads to Freedom and Justice as the destination. Free market reform isn’t perfect but it is the only way for us to get as close to perfection as we can. The People can do that. The government can’t.

The possibilities of free market reform are as numerous as are individuals. That is the beauty of the market – we all work together, as free Americans, to fill and meet the various needs of every individual in the manner that is best - providing the best service at the best price. It is the invisible hand that moves to fill needs, provides opportunities, sparks ideas, enhances quality, removes barriers, and, where coupled with proper oversight, blesses the whole society. Some would say it is even guided by Providence – after all, free will was given by Him. The proper exercise of agency is a blessing to us all.

This is the best way for America to proceed. If we had no alternative then I would not be nearly so adamant about this kind of True Reform. However, we have an alternative to the status quo that works better than direction we are going in. Why then is it not going in this direction?

To answer that question, we will next briefly address the various forces and players influencing the health care reform debate.


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Footnotes

1. John C Goodman, “A Prescription for Americans Health Care” Imprimis, March 2009, Volume 38, Number 3